Platform Presentation:
Evaluation of Cervical Spine Manipulation
Techniques: a Prospective Study of Patient Outcomes
Haymo Thiel*
Jennifer Bolton*
Jane Portlock**
*Anglo-European College of Chiropractic
**University of Portsmouth
Spinal manipulative therapy has become an increasingly popular
therapeutic approach for the treatment of mechanical neck disorders
and headache (1). Although the utilisation rates for spinal manipulation
can differ considerably from one country to another, the chiropractic
profession is one of the main providers, both in Europe and North
America (1-3). It has been estimated that in approximately one
third of patients presenting to chiropractors, spinal manipulation
is applied to the neck (3, 4).
This prospective cohort study aimed to recruit 500 chiropractors,
each of whom were asked to report on 100 consecutive cervical
spine manipulation treatments. Outcomes to treatment were recorded
immediately and between follow-up visits. These included, amongst
others, type of manipulative technique applied, number of manipulations
delivered, area of cervical spine treated, and any changes in
presenting symptoms or onset of new symptoms.
1. Ernst E. Prevalence of use of complementary/alternative medicine:
a systematic review. Bull World Health Organisation 2000;78:252-257.
2. Shekelle P, Brook R. A community-based study of the use of
chiropractic services. Am J Public Health 1991;81:439-442.
3. Coulter I, Hurwitz E, Adams A, Genovese B, Hays R, Shekelle
P. Patients using chiropractors in North America: who are they,
and why are they in chiropractic care? Spine 2002;27:291-296.
4. Licht P, Christensen H, Hoilund-Carlsen P. Is cervical spinal
manipulation dangerous? J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2002;26:48-52.